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Mental Health Treatment Courts

Work with nonviolent offenders who have been diagnosed with a substance use, mental health, or co-occurring disorder.

About

Mental health treatment courts (MHC) aim to promote recovery and reduce recidivism in high-risk, high-need individuals with repeat infractions related to their serious mental health or co-occurring mental health and substance use disorder. MHC facilitates cooperation between the state mental health system, mental health service providers, and the court. This allows the state mental health system to provide participants with treatment and other mental health services aimed at improving their ability to function in the community, thereby reducing recidivism and easing the workload of the court.

Eligibility

To be eligible, individuals must have a mental health diagnosis or mental health treatment history, with priority given to defendants with severe and persistent mental illness (SPMI). Additionally, all eligible defendants are screened by the district attorney, who addresses public safety concerns.

Existing Mental Health Courts

Mental health courts are operational in the following counties: